Cell structures and functions GapFill

All living organisms, no matter how big or small, are made of  amino acidswaterorganscarbohydrateslipidscells.

Animals and  eukaryoteshumanstissuesplantsribosomesmitochondria have different kinds of cells. They share many features, including having a nucleus and a cell  hairmembraneorganmusclechannelwall. Cells that contain a nucleus are known as  viruseseukaryotesbacteriaplasmidsfungiprokaryotes. Other types of cells, that do not contain a nucleus, are known as  mitochondriaprokaryoteschloroplastsplasmidsribosomeseukaryotes.

Bacteria are an example of this type of cell, and they are much smaller than  plasmidschloroplastseukaryotesprokaryotesribosomesviruses. The genetic material in bacterial cells takes the form of  chainsloopsmitochondriachloroplastsribosomesnuclei.

The  cytoplasmvacuoleplasmidcell wallnucleuschloroplasts, that is present in all cell types, is a jelly-like substance that contains all the chemicals needed by the organism. Two structures are present in plant cells that are not found in animal cells. These include a  mitochondrioncell wallcytoplasmribosomecell membranenucleus, which in plants and algae is made of  nucleic acidscelluloselipidswaterstarchproteins and provides strength to the cells. Additionally, a permanent vacuole is likely present. The permanent vacuole is full of  amino acidsRNAchloroplastsDNAwatersap.

In order to supply energy, cells contain a number of  cell membranesvacuolesplasmidschloroplastsnucleimitochondria. They can provide energy for making proteins, which takes place on  vacuolescell membraneschloroplastsplasmidsribosomesnuclei.