Cell structures and functions GapFill

All living organisms, no matter how big or small, are made of  organswaterlipidscarbohydratesamino acidscells.

Animals and  plantstissueseukaryotesmitochondriahumansribosomes have different kinds of cells. They share many features, including having a nucleus and a cell  organchannelwallhairmusclemembrane. Cells that contain a nucleus are known as  plasmidsbacteriafungieukaryotesvirusesprokaryotes. Other types of cells, that do not contain a nucleus, are known as  eukaryotesplasmidsprokaryoteschloroplastsmitochondriaribosomes.

Bacteria are an example of this type of cell, and they are much smaller than  plasmidseukaryotesviruseschloroplastsprokaryotesribosomes. The genetic material in bacterial cells takes the form of  chainsnucleiribosomeschloroplastsloopsmitochondria.

The  cytoplasmvacuolechloroplastsplasmidcell wallnucleus, that is present in all cell types, is a jelly-like substance that contains all the chemicals needed by the organism. Two structures are present in plant cells that are not found in animal cells. These include a  mitochondrionribosomecell membranecytoplasmcell wallnucleus, which in plants and algae is made of  nucleic acidswaterlipidsproteinscellulosestarch and provides strength to the cells. Additionally, a permanent vacuole is likely present. The permanent vacuole is full of  DNAamino acidswaterRNAchloroplastssap.

In order to supply energy, cells contain a number of  plasmidsnucleimitochondriacell membranesvacuoleschloroplasts. They can provide energy for making proteins, which takes place on  nucleicell membranesvacuoleschloroplastsribosomesplasmids.