Cell structures and functions GapFill

All living organisms, no matter how big or small, are made of  carbohydratesorganswaterlipidscellsamino acids.

Animals and  ribosomestissuesmitochondriaeukaryoteshumansplants have different kinds of cells. They share many features, including having a nucleus and a cell  organhairmusclewallmembranechannel. Cells that contain a nucleus are known as  fungieukaryotesbacteriaplasmidsprokaryotesviruses. Other types of cells, that do not contain a nucleus, are known as  plasmidseukaryoteschloroplastsmitochondriaprokaryotesribosomes.

Bacteria are an example of this type of cell, and they are much smaller than  chloroplastsribosomesplasmidsviruseseukaryotesprokaryotes. The genetic material in bacterial cells takes the form of  chloroplastsloopsribosomesmitochondriachainsnuclei.

The  plasmidchloroplastscell wallnucleusvacuolecytoplasm, that is present in all cell types, is a jelly-like substance that contains all the chemicals needed by the organism. Two structures are present in plant cells that are not found in animal cells. These include a  cell membranecytoplasmcell wallnucleusribosomemitochondrion, which in plants and algae is made of  celluloselipidsnucleic acidsproteinsstarchwater and provides strength to the cells. Additionally, a permanent vacuole is likely present. The permanent vacuole is full of  waterRNADNAamino acidschloroplastssap.

In order to supply energy, cells contain a number of  cell membranesnucleichloroplastsvacuolesplasmidsmitochondria. They can provide energy for making proteins, which takes place on  cell membranesplasmidsnucleivacuolesribosomeschloroplasts.