Cell structures and functions GapFill

All living organisms, no matter how big or small, are made of  amino acidscellslipidsorganswatercarbohydrates.

Animals and  mitochondriahumanseukaryotesplantstissuesribosomes have different kinds of cells. They share many features, including having a nucleus and a cell  wallhairchannelorganmembranemuscle. Cells that contain a nucleus are known as  viruseseukaryotesprokaryotesbacteriaplasmidsfungi. Other types of cells, that do not contain a nucleus, are known as  plasmidsprokaryoteschloroplastsmitochondriaribosomeseukaryotes.

Bacteria are an example of this type of cell, and they are much smaller than  chloroplastsvirusesprokaryotesribosomesplasmidseukaryotes. The genetic material in bacterial cells takes the form of  loopsnucleimitochondriachloroplastschainsribosomes.

The  cytoplasmnucleusvacuolechloroplastscell wallplasmid, that is present in all cell types, is a jelly-like substance that contains all the chemicals needed by the organism. Two structures are present in plant cells that are not found in animal cells. These include a  cell wallnucleuscell membranecytoplasmribosomemitochondrion, which in plants and algae is made of  starchnucleic acidswatercelluloseproteinslipids and provides strength to the cells. Additionally, a permanent vacuole is likely present. The permanent vacuole is full of  watersapamino acidsDNAchloroplastsRNA.

In order to supply energy, cells contain a number of  cell membranesnucleivacuoleschloroplastsplasmidsmitochondria. They can provide energy for making proteins, which takes place on  ribosomesplasmidsvacuolescell membraneschloroplastsnuclei.