Chemical bonds, ionic, covalent and metallic GapFill

There are three main types of strong chemical bonding:

•  atomic bondingpolymeric bondingmetallic bondingionic bondingcovalent bondingtransition bonding, which occurs between a metal and a non-metal
•  polymeric bondingcovalent bondingnon-metallic bondingatomic bondingtransition bondingionic bonding, which occurs between non-metals
•  ionic bondingpolymeric bondingcovalent bondingperiodic bondingtransition bondingmetallic bonding, which occurs between metals

In the first type of bonding, the metal gives up  heatentropyelectronsmassprotonsneutrons to the non-metal, and positive and negative  polymersionscompoundsbondsatomsmolecules are formed, with  half-filledunchargedfluctuatingfullchargedoverfilled outer shells. A compound is formed with  a longa giantan irregulara polymerica nanoa micro structure. Ions are attracted to other ions with the opposite  isotopereactivitychargeentropymassstructure in all directions.

In the second bonding type, electrons are  replaceddelocalisedexchangedshareddividedrepelled between atoms. Many of these compounds are  ionicmetallicalloysnanostructuressmall moleculesweakly bonded but can also be polymers or giant covalent structures, such as  ammoniasilveroxygendiamondsodium chloridewater.

In the final bonding type,  ionsdiatomselectronscarbon atomsalloysnon-metals are surrounded by  carbon atomswater moleculesentropyuncharged neutronsdelocalised electronsprotons. Positive ions are electrostatically attracted to  electronsisotopesneutronsprotonsother positive ionsnuclei.