Cell division GapFill

The genetic material of all eukaryotes is found inside a  nucleusgenecytoplasmloop. The genetic material, specifically  DNAglyceridesribosomesproteins, is stored on  cell membranesspindleschromosomesribosomes. Each of these is responsible for storing many  genesmitochondrianucleistructures. In a normal animal body cell, these exist as  pairsloopsthreesplasmids.

During cell division, DNA is  lostdividedtranslatedreplicated so that there is enough available to share between the cells. Each  chromosomeenzymemoleculeplasmid is replicated, and the cell parts responsible for cell functions are  destroyedtranslatedunusedmultiplied.

 MitosisSortingReproductionMeiosis is the process of each  pairmembraneunitgroup of chromosomes being divided between cells. At the final stage of cell division, both the  cell membranecell wallplasmidschloroplasts and the cytoplasm are divided, resulting in two identical cells.

A special type of cell, known as a stem cell, is capable of  shrinkingdividingappearingdying many times and  movingmerginghardeningdifferentiating into another type of cell. Human stem cells are mainly found in  embryosmalesmusclessperm whilst plant stem cells are present throughout life in structures known as  rootsleavesmeristemstomata.