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8. Web Technologies GapFill
You must fill all the gaps before clicking ‘Check Answers!’
When it comes to developing web pages, three languages are of particular importance. These are , which determines the content of a page, , which controls the format of elements on the page, and , which handles events that happen on the page after it is loaded.
In order to mark up the content of a page, are used, which are identifiable by their use of these brackets: < >. Broadly speaking, the section contains information about a page, whereas the section contains the visible content to be displayed within the browser. The <p> tag is used to identify content as a , while describes a large heading. If you wish to create a list, you'll need to use either , which provides numbers, letters, Roman numerals and the like, or , which provides bullet points. The <a> tag is known as the tag, and this is used to provide . These can be attached to text, images or any other content. In order to do this, you need to specify a value for the attribute.
Formatting often entails identifying colour, whether for text, background or other elements. These can be specified using the name of the colour or using values such as . It's possible to specify such formatting information in a(n) file, meaning it does not need to be repeated for each individual page.